Kicking Cancer's Ass

Kicking Cancer's Ass

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Kicking Cancer's Ass
Kicking Cancer's Ass
Exercise Beats Cancer Better

Exercise Beats Cancer Better

What happens when a world-renowned breast cancer surgeon discovers that the most powerful weapon against cancer isn't his scalpel—it's something hiding in plain sight?

Joelle Kaufman's avatar
Joelle Kaufman
Aug 13, 2025
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Kicking Cancer's Ass
Kicking Cancer's Ass
Exercise Beats Cancer Better
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Picture this: You're a nationally recognized breast cancer surgeon. You've spent 35 years cutting out tumors, pioneering integrated cancer centers, and saving lives one mastectomy at a time. Then someone mentions a name—Andrea Leonard—and suddenly everything you thought you knew about cancer treatment gets turned upside down.

That's exactly what happened to Dr. Jay Harness eight years ago, and what he discovered should fundamentally change how we think about cancer care in America. But here's the infuriating part: most cancer patients will never hear about it from their doctors.

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The Pandora's Box Moment

Dr. Harness had what he calls his "Pandora's Box moment" when he met Andrea Leonard, founder of the Cancer Exercise Training Institute. What she told him made his jaw drop:

"Wait a minute. I'm a nationally known, internationally known surgical oncologist. Why in the world did I not know about this science?"

The science she was referring to? Thirty-five years of clinical trials—starting in earnest in 1990—proving that exercise during cancer treatment dramatically improves outcomes. Not just quality of life. Not just "feeling better." We're talking about survival rates that rival chemotherapy.

But here's why Dr. Harness—and virtually every other oncologist—had never heard of this research: it was published in sports medicine journals, not oncology journals. The PhD researchers conducting these studies weren't MDs. They were exercise physiologists, kinesiologists, and sports medicine experts. Their groundbreaking work was invisible to the medical community treating cancer patients.

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The Numbers That Should Outrage You

When Dr. Harness started digging into this research, he uncovered statistics that should make every cancer patient and their family furious:

  • Only 14% of newly diagnosed cancer patients exercise regularly (compared to 22% of the general population)

  • Patients with a history of exercise have an 18% improved survival rate right at diagnosis

  • Exercise reduces chemotherapy side effects, improves treatment completion rates, and enhances quality of life

  • The recent Challenge Trial showed 28% lower recurrence rates with structured exercise—results comparable to adjuvant chemotherapy

Let me put this in perspective: If a pharmaceutical company developed a drug that reduced cancer recurrence by 28%, it would be front-page news. The FDA would fast-track approval. Insurance companies would cover it immediately. Oncologists would prescribe it as standard of care.

But exercise? Cricket sounds.

What the Aussies Know

While American oncologists remained unaware of this research, Australia was paying attention. Their national cancer organization made exercise a standard part of adjunctive care alongside surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation. They allocated government funding to exercise programs for cancer patients.

When Dr. Harness googled "exercise oncology," guess where he ended up? Sydney, Australia. The Aussies are the global leaders in exercise oncology, and they've been treating it as essential cancer care for years.

Meanwhile, American cancer patients are told to "go home and rest" after treatment.

The Exercise Prescription That Could Save Your Life

Here's the beautiful part: we're not talking about training for the Boston Marathon or becoming a CrossFit champion. The exercise prescription that produces these remarkable results is surprisingly modest:

150 minutes per week of moderate aerobic exercise (that's 30 minutes, five days a week) Plus 2-3 days of resistance training (resistance bands, light weights, or body weight exercises)

woman holding brown ropes
Photo by Scott Webb on Unsplash

"Moderate aerobic exercise" means walking briskly enough to get your heart rate above 100. That's it. We're talking about the same level of activity that every physician has been recommending for general health for decades.

The difference? For cancer patients, exercise isn't just about general wellness—it's about survival.

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